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Watch Glossary

1356 horological terms explained · 2/2

Blue lumeDisplay

Modern luminous coating like Chromalight that glows blue, offering superior brightness and duration

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) ProtocolMovement

Power-efficient wireless connectivity standard for hybrid watch synchronization

BluingHeat Treatment

Heat treatment process that turns steel components blue, improving hardness and preventing corrosion.

BMG-TECHMaterials

Bulk metallic glass technology used by some manufacturers for ultra-hard, scratch-resistant watch cases.

Bottom TimeDiving

Total duration a diver spends at working depth during dive operation.

Box and PapersCollecting and Market

Original packaging and documentation that accompanied the watch at purchase

BraceletMaterials

Metal strap made of integrated links, typically stainless steel, gold, or titanium

Bracelet CleaningCleaning

Deep cleaning of watch bracelet links and removal of accumulated dirt

Bracelet integrationBracelet

Seamless connection between case and bracelet for unified design

Bracelet stretchMaintenance

Gradual loosening of watch bracelet links from wear; affects fit and comfort over time

Bracelet taperDetail

Gradual narrowing of bracelet width toward the clasp for refined appearance

Chronograph pushers integrated into the watch bracelet lugs rather than case sides.

Bracelet-to-Case Proportion HarmonyWatch Journalism

Journalism terminology for visual balance between bracelet width and case diameter.

Braided LeatherStrap

Interwoven leather straps, adds visual interest and texture

BreadcrumbingHistory

Auction term for providing minimal provenance documentation on vintage pieces to reduce liability.

Breguet spiralHistory

Hairspring with specially shaped terminal curve invented by Abraham-Louis Breguet for improved chronometry

BridgeMovement

Metal component spanning the plate providing additional support and bearing points for pivots.

Brilliant-Cut Index MarkerDial

Hour marker featuring brilliant-cut gemstone for enhanced light refraction.

Broad Arrow AuthenticationHistory

Verification process confirming genuine Crown military issuance by examining hallmark placement and stamps.

Broad arrow case backHistory

Case back stamped with broad arrow symbol denoting British or Commonwealth military issue.

Broad arrow case marking locationHistory

Standardized position on case back or lug area where broad arrow stamp is applied.

Broad Arrow CrownCase

Crown stamped with British broad arrow mark indicating Crown-issued military timepiece.

Broad arrow crown removal toolTools

Specialized tool for safe removal of broad arrow-marked crowns without damage.

Broad arrow dial markingDial

Subtle broad arrow symbol sometimes engraved on dial indicating military manufacture.

Broad Arrow MarkHistory

British military property mark denoting Crown ownership; stamped on case back or dial of service watches.

Broad Arrow ProvenanceHistory

Authentication marker establishing military issuance history through official Crown ownership symbols.

BronzeMaterials

Copper-tin alloy developing patina over time; used for vintage-style watch cases

Brushed BezelBezel

Bezel with directional satin finishing reducing reflection and enhancing tactile appeal

Brushed caseCase

Case finish with fine parallel lines creating a matte appearance, more subtle than polished.

Brushed DialDial

Matte finish achieved through directional abrasive surface treatment.

Brushed FinishTreatments

Matte surface treatment with fine linear grain pattern, reducing reflectivity and improving durability.

Brushed steelFinishing

Fine parallel lines creating soft directional matte appearance

Brushed titaniumFinishing

Fine linear finish on titanium creating grey matte appearance

BrushingSurface Finishing

Mechanical process creating a satin finish on watch surfaces using directional abrasive materials.

Butterfly claspClasp

Symmetrical folding clasp design resembling butterfly wings